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In addition,
repetitive behaviour patterns are a notable feature and a resistance to
change in routine. In some cases sufferers nay exhibit touch
sensitivity, angry or violent reactions and other negative behaviours,
either as resistance to change or as a part of the overall condition
for them. Depression, anxiety, phobias and obsessive compulsions may
also develop, especially with age.
What causes autism?
The cause or causes
of autism are still not known. Research indicates genetic factors are
important. Research also shows links with a variety of conditions
affecting brain development which occur before, during, or very soon
after birth. There is continued controversy relating to the MMR
vaccination programme in the USA and UK and efforts continue to
identify whether there is a link between vaccination and the
development of autistic spectrum disorders.
What
sorts of therapies are effective then?
There are a range of different
therapies that are used to assist persons suffering from Autism. For a
list of therapies other than those used in practice here, refer to the
list at the National Autistic Society website
HERE
(Offsite).
In
practice here in South Wales I offer support to both sufferers and the
families / carers of people with autistic spectrum disorders. I draw on
my experience as a former Intensive Support Service trained support
worker in the field of learning disabilities, and my experience in
psychotherapy to provide a holistic approach.
As with
any condition, whether physical, mental or learning disability
orientated, there is a strong emphasis on still "living". It is easy to
become an "autistic" or some other label, rather than being a
person who may suffer from the condition, but who has equal right to
everyone else to enjoy life. Psychotherapy techniques can work to
enable sufferers and families to live around the condition to
be best ability possible, rather than putting life on "pause". this is
essential since the condition is life long. Families frequently need
support with the stress of caring, and of fighting for resources and
support from statutory agencies. Therefore strong elements of advocacy,
networking and counselling often are needed.
For
both sufferers and carers, depression, anxiety, low confidence, and a
range of other issues are commonplace. Professional therapy can be very
useful in coping with these and overcoming them.
I
strongly urge anyone who suspects that they or someone close to them
suffers from an autistic spectrum disorder to contact the National
Autistic Society, their website is linked below (please bookmark before
leaving). Do not allow yourselves to feel isolates and alone. Reach out
and seek support, it will help.
Copyright is
acknowledged in respect to the above material in that the description
is loosely based on the information provided at the NAS website.
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